Funciones De La Medicina Legal

In each of the aspects of medicine, it must be carried out according to ethical principles of action for one of the areas of the relationship in society or its specificity arising from the doctor-patient relationship. Forensic experts are needed to perform health care assessment for patients by: From the point of view of forensic medicine, two types of substances can be distinguished: It is the part of forensic medicine and forensic medicine that uses biological or bodily fluids (blood, semen, saliva, sweat, tears, vitreous, etc.) to achieve one of the following objectives: Forensic medicine and especially thanatology are used, if necessary: These functions of the coroner consist in giving his opinion and his medical assessment of interest to the judge in case of application. This is elementary to allow for a fairer and truer official final judgment. The possible intervention of forensic medicine in crimes against sexual integrity and reparation could take place on: Forensics is a multidisciplinary field in contact with the law and the legal system. Thus, our doctors can have knowledge in pathologies, biology, genetics, etc. It allows you to perform autopsies, investigate crime scenes and accidents. The purpose of this function is to gather initial evidence, the subsequent analysis of which helps to guide and expand the investigation. There are also scenarios in which forensic personnel do not travel to the scene of the crime or accident. The initiation of a forensic medical examination may vary, but should be done according to the same principles.

Forensic toxicology is the branch of forensic medicine that examines toxic, chemical or toxic substances on the body in relation to crimes, methods of forensic examination in case of poisoning and death. Coroners are members of the medical staff whose branch is to be forensic officers. Therefore, its important role in intervening in criminal or other investigations is medical or legal in nature. We can briefly define ethics as a set of moral standards that govern the behavior of the person in all spheres of life and the coroner as an expert in forensic and forensic pathology. This is thanks to its association with judicial proceedings since the opening of a forensic examination. Forensic and forensic pathology requires related medical, legal, administrative, ethical and scientific knowledge, as well as working with bibliographic and scientific bases to support your criminal investigation for legal advice. As a medical expert, a relevant figure in this field. Those who do this work are coroners, whose name has evolved to that of legal physician, as they currently cover a wider field of practice due to the development of medical society and its relationship with the law. Forensic medicine or forensic pathology is a set of scientific disciplines in the branch of medicine that deal with the application of forensic medical knowledge.

One of the main objectives is to clarify violations and identify perpetrators. In order to train as a forensic specialist, you need to divide the goals into two basic parts. What is required of the forensic pathologist is to determine whether the subject of the expert was in one of the states established by law and not to make a clinical diagnosis of the person who committed the alleged crime or prohibition. At this point, we can divide forensic pathology into four fundamental points. Conducting a good legal medical examination is one of the main tasks of the coroner in his work. Forensic personnel are usually required to attend the scene of the crime or the scene of the tragic accident. Since the study of injuries caused by death will always depend on medicine, as well as advances in toxicology, which make it possible to determine which harmful substances are the cause of death. The administrative team performs a variety of necessary administrative functions, such as writing death certificates, transcribing coroner`s autopsy reports, transmitting public records, processing cremation permits, coordinating coroner`s activities, and verifying compliance with coroner`s and county policies and procedures. Forensic genetics is the specialty of forensic medicine that identifies victims of a crime or disaster, establishes biological relationships between people, and rejects or implicates suspects of a crime. It is usually performed in an institute of forensic medicine.

It is the field of forensics and forensics that studies every change in health and all the other damage that leaves a material trace on the human body. The change in anatomical structure may or may not affect the function of an organ or tissue due to external or internal influences that may cause injury within a certain time and space.