Legal Acronyms Scotland
In the Middle Ages, most documents were written in Latin and over time until the sixteenth century and beyond, the use of Latin words persisted until their use gradually declined. Latin is also used for legal terms and for common words and phrases, for example, summa appears for the total in inventories. The word could be legalese, for example anent regarding meaning, on the subject of. Check out our glossary of legal terminology. Stephen O`Rourke, «Glossary of Scottish Legal Terms», Edinburgh, 4th edition, 2004, is also recommended. LSB – Legal Services Board, the regulator (or super-regulator) of statutory supervisory authorities Acronyms and (to a lesser extent) acronyms were interrupted by periods, as were other abbreviations (e.g. Lord appeared earlier than Lord) and so they may appear in older legal reports and commentaries. Note that it does NOT include abbreviations commonly used in legal citations or company names that we have listed elsewhere. Parentheses in traditional quotations| Common Law Report Abbreviations | How do I know what a legal abbreviation means? LJ – Lord Justice, Lady Justice (appears after the surname). If you`re pretty sure of all the letters that make up the word, but don`t recognize the word, the first thing to note is that the spelling is phonetic and not the modern version of the word your eye is used to. At Lancaster, you have access to Cite Them Right: the essential guide to SEO and plagiarism.
The word cannot be a word at all, but a number or sum of money or a quantity of agricultural products written in Roman numerals, for example, Cxiv = 114. Remember that a good way to recognize numbers is to make the last i as j, for example iij = 3. The parties were appointed Cadder and HM Advocate, and a report on the case begins on page 13 of the 2011 Session Cases (UK Supreme Court cases). Each series of reports has a specific abbreviation. More recently, a system of «neutral citations» has been developed, as transcripts of judgments are now quickly available online and lawyers must refer cases that have not yet been reported. These do not refer to a case report, but to the judgment itself. A neutral quotation gives the name of the case, the court seised, the year of the judgment and the number of the case: in our glossary you will find a list of professions, their definitions and variants compiled from various sources, including those taken directly from the index of wills. Some SEO styles (e.g. OSCOLA) may require that the neutral citation and the most authoritative report be included in the case citation: PATAS – Parking and Traffic Appeals Service, hears motorists` appeals against fines, etc. Use OneSearch to search for books, magazines, articles, DVDs, and more. Sup Ct – Supreme Court (either as the former title of the Senior Courts or since 2009 for the UK`s highest court of appeal) The parties were called Campbell and Mirror Group Newspapers and a report on the case begins on page 457 of the second volume of the Law Reports Appeal Cases 2004. In English cases, if the year is in square brackets, it is necessary to locate the case.
If the year is in parentheses, it is not absolutely necessary to situate the case, because the series has consecutively numbered volumes. A barrister appointed by the Lord Advocate to prosecute under his instructions, and paid by salary. CJEU – Court of Justice of the European Union (in Luxembourg; also known as the Court of Justice of the European Communities / Union) An acronym is a word or name composed of the first letters of each word in a title or description. For example, NATO is an acronym for North Atlantic Treaty Organization. HMSO – Her Majesty`s Stationery Office – official printers of government publications Neutral citations can be used to identify a case and find a transcript (or subsequent report) via online services such as Westlaw, Lexis®Library or BAILII. IT – Labour Court (former name of the Labour Court) You will notice that case citations use different parentheses or none at all during the year.